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scroll

set [the] scroll of field to integer
set the scroll of [the] card window to point

For scrolling fields, the scroll property returns or sets which lines of text currently appear (as indicated by the scroll bar). The integer represents the number of pixels that have scrolled above the top of the field’s rectangle. For example, the number of lines scrolled in card field 1 equals the scroll of card field 1 div the textHeight of card field 1.

For fields, HyperCard pins the scroll to a number between 0 and the maximum value for the field.

For the card window, the scroll property returns or sets a point that specifies the current horizontal and vertical offsets of the portion of the card currently visible in the card window. It affects the card image only when the size of the window is smaller than the size of the card.

Examples

if the textHeight of field "index" is 18 then
set scroll of field "index" to 36
scrolls down by two lines.
put the scroll of field 1 div textHeight of field 1 into linesScrolled
set the scroll of field "Index" to 0
set the scroll of the card window to 0,0
set the scroll of card window to (bottomRight of this card)

Demo Script

on madScroller
put the rect of card window into theRect
set the rect of card window to left of cd window,top of cd window,¬
left of cd window + 172, top of cd window + 64
repeat 10 times
set the scroll of card window to ¬
random(width of this card),random(height of this card)
wait 30
end repeat
set the rect of card window to theRect
end madScroller

Related Topics

Placeholders

field

An expression that identifies a field by name, number, or id using one of the following forms (in AppleScript, use “background” in place of “bkgnd”):

card field id posInteger [[of] card]
card field text [of card] -- name
card field posInteger [of card]
ordinal card field [of card]
[bkgnd] field id posInteger [of card]
[bkgnd] field text [of card] -- name
[bkgnd] field posInteger [of card]
ordinal [bkgnd] field [of card]
For example:

card field id 3894

card field "My Notes"

card field 1

first card field

background field 3 of card 1

When used inside a field script in HyperTalk: `me`
When a field receives a message: `[the] target`
A field can also be referred to as a part when you’re talking about its position among all buttons and fields within the same card or background.

integer

An expression that evaluates to a positive or negative integer or to zero. For example:

3
18 - 100
-(3 * sum(1,3,4,5)) + 39

In AppleScript, integer is a value class.

point

HyperTalk Definition

An expression that evaluates to a specific screen location, in the form of two integers separated by a comma.

Item 1 of a point is the horizontal offset (in pixels). Item 2 of a point is the vertical offset (in pixels). For example:

91,303
"91,303"
"30" & "," & "100"
the clickLoc

AppleScript Definition

An expression that evaluates to a specific screen location, in the form of a list with two integer elements. For example:

{ 91, 303 }
clickLoc

HyperTalk Reference


Version 0.8b4 (July 4, 2025)

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